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A titan of 20th century screen acting, Marlon Brando may well have proved F. Scott Fitzgerald’s maxim that there are no second acts in American life. But what a first act! Dying in 2004 at the age of 80, the godfather of raw-knuckled naturalism may have become a bloated self-parody in his later years, better known as Michael Jackson’s eccentric pal rather than a smouldering screen superstar. And yet, even now, he still routinely scores highly in polls of immortal sex symbols.

Despite squandering his talent, looks and credibility decades ago, Brando’s legacy lies all around us. Schooled at New York’s fabled Actors Studio theatre workshop, where his fellow students included James Dean and Paul Newman, Brando popularised the highly influential “Method” style of character assimilation pioneered by Russia’s Constantin Stanislavsky and his American acolyte, Lee Strasberg. Intense emotion, raw improvisation and rugged naturalism defined this virile new acting school. And Brando, with his shocking beauty and animalistic grace, was its young prince.

Whatever techniques he absorbed, it was his explosive charisma and brute sexuality that made Brando the brightest male star of the last half-century. But he was also a volatile mix of arrogance and vulnerability, turning his back on the profession he came to despise in later decades.
Wracked by family tragedy in later life, the reclusive superstar’s last public appearance was at Michael Jackson’s Madison Square Garden show in 2001. The 76-year-old actor, reclining on a leather couch in sunglasses, anticipated audience reaction with his opening remarks: “Who’s that old fat fuck? What’s he doing here?” He then garbled a jaw-dropping monologue about children being “hacked to death with machetes”.
An angry crowd booed the babbling Mount Rushmore of American cinema offstage, a sad finale for a living legend. But at least it demonstrated, as generations of inferior screen imitators have already proved, that there was only ever one Marlon Brando.
Key Works
A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE
1951

Screen acting was never the same after Brando brooded and sulked his way through this landmark Tennessee Williams drama from director Elia Kazan. Taking the role of Stanley Kowalski after John Garfield declined, Brando earned an Oscar nomination for his intense, brutish performance opposite Vivien Leigh.

ON THE WATERFRONT
1954

A controversial quasi-justification for director Elia Kazan shopping former friends to the House Un-American Activities Committee, but still an all-time classic of American social realism. Brando is magnificent as Terry Malloy, the broken-down boxer battling corrupt union mobsters. Kazan initially cast Sinatra, but Brando meant bigger box office and multiple Oscars.

THE GODFATHER
1972

Another Oscar for Brando, cast by Francis Ford Coppola as the head of a Mafia dynasty against fierce studio opposition. Surrounded by second-generation acolytes on set, including Al Pacino, James Caan and Robert Duvall, Brando clowned and mooned in between giving one of his most iconic performances.

LAST TANGO IN PARIS
1972

Bernardo Bertolucci's notorious sex drama still packs an intoxicating punch three decades later. Trawling his own emotional hinterland to play a grief-stricken American exile who begins a highly charged secret relationship with Maria Schneider’s Parisian waif, Brando was Oscar nominated for arguably the last great performance of his career.

APOCALYPSE NOW
1979

Coppola's monumental Vietnam War post-mortem was an orgy of mammoth egos, but Brando had the biggest. He flew in late, threw tantrums and delayed shooting. But then he gave a chillingly powerful performance as Kurtz, the rogue colonel driven to insanity by his own primal savagery.

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